Source code for watex.geology.database

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#   License: BSD-3-Clause
#   Author: LKouadio <etanoyau@gmail.com>
#   Thu Sep 22 11:52:42 2022
#   Revised on Sat Oct  1 15:24:33 2022
"""
GeoDataBase
============
Special class to manage outputs-input requests from-into SQL  database 
Editing this module presume that you are aware of what you  are doing. 
The module is a core of geology sub-packages. 
However the the way the dataBase is arranged can be enhanced  and adapted 
for better convenient or other suitable purposes.

"""

import os
import sys
import numpy as np  
import pandas as pd 
import warnings
import datetime
import shutil 
import sqlite3 as sq3 
from importlib import resources
# from pg8000 import DBAPI
from ..exceptions import ( 
    GeoDatabaseError, 
    SQLError, 
    SQLManagerError
    )
from .geology import ( 
    Structures
    )
from .._watexlog import watexlog 
_logger = watexlog().get_watex_logger(__name__ )
#for consistency, force system to find the database path
# from absolute path 
sys.path.insert(0, "..") 

[docs] class GeoDataBase (object): """ Core geological database class. Currently we do not create the specific pattern for each geostructures. DataBase is built is built following structure or property code definition `codef`:: `code`, `label`, `__description`,`pattern`, `pat_size`,`pat_density`, `pat_thickness`,`RGBA`, `electrical_props`, `hatch`, `colorMPL`, `FGDC` Parameters ----------- **geo_structure_name** : str Name of geological rocks , strata or layer. .. seealso:: FGDC-Digital cartographic Standard for Geological Map Symbolisation. """ # FGDC is not set yet , we use the matplotlib pattern symbol makers make_pattern_symbol =["/", "\\", "|", '-', '+', 'x', 'o', 'O', '.', '*', '\-', '\+', '\o', '\O', '\.', '\*'] #use '\\' rather than '\'. # latter , it will be deprecated to FGDC geological map symbolization. codef = ['code','label','__description','pattern', 'pat_size', 'pat_density','pat_thickness','rgb','electrical_props', 'hatch', 'colorMPL', 'FGDC' ] # let set the systeme path find memory dataBase DMOD = 'watex.etc' ; memory='memory.sq3' with resources.path (DMOD, memory) as p : geoDataBase = str(p) # for consistency # :memory: is faster but we chose the static option :~.sq3 # in sql_DB contains drill holes and wells Tables def __init__( self, geo_structure_name=None ): self._logging = watexlog.get_watex_logger(self.__class__.__name__) self.geo_structure_name = geo_structure_name self.dateTime= datetime.datetime.now().utcnow() # Get the date time now self.comment =None self._mplcolor =None self._rgb =None self._electrical_props=None self._pattern=None try : # to connect geodataBse self.manage_geoDataBase =DBSetting( db_host=os.path.dirname(self.geoDataBase), db_name ='memory.sq3') except : mess =''.join([ 'Connection to geoDataBase failed. Sorry, we can', ' not give a suitable reply for your request', 'It would be process with "geological structural class." !']) warnings.warn(mess) self.success= 0 else: self.success = 1 def _avoid_injection (self): """ For secure, we do not firstly introduce directly the request. We will check whether the object `request` exists effectively in our GeoDatabase. If not, request will be redirect to structural and strata classes from module `structural` to not corrupt the memory. """ # self.manage_geoDataBase.executeReq(" select __description from AGS0") self.geo_structure_name=self.geo_structure_name.lower() # for consistency manage = self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( " select __description from AGS0") __description = [ geoform[0] for geoform in list(manage)] if self.geo_structure_name in __description : self.geo_structure_exists =True else : mess ='Structure <%s> does not exist in'\ ' our GeoDataBase yet.' % self.geo_structure_name self.geo_structure_exists =False warnings.warn(mess) self._logging.debug ('Could not find a {0} in our geoDataBase.'\ ' It would be redirect to _strata and ' '_structural classes for suitable processing.'. format(self.geo_structure_name)) # self.manage_geoDataBase.closeDB() # close the database # if self.geo_structure_exists : # self._get_geo_structure() def _retreive_databasecolumns (self, columns): """ Retreive data from database columns :param columns: Columns name is `str`. To retreive data of many columns please put the columns name on list. :returns: list of data of each columns. :Exemple: >>> from watex.geology.database import GeoDataBase >>> dbObj = GeoDataBase() >>> values = dbObj._retreive_databasecolumns( ['__description', 'electrical_props']) """ if isinstance(columns, str): columns =[columns] new_columns = [] for obj in columns : if obj =='name'or obj.find('name')>=0: obj = '__description' if obj not in self.codef : self._logging.debug( f'Object `{obj}` not found in {self.codef}!' 'Please provide the right column name.') warnings.warn(f'Object `{obj}` not found in {self.codef}!' 'Please provide the right column name.') else: new_columns.append(obj) if len(new_columns) ==0 : # Object not found in database self._logging.error('None object found in the database !') return _l=[] for obj in new_columns : manage = self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( " select %s from AGS0"% obj) valuesdb = [ geoform[0] for geoform in list(manage)] if len(new_columns)==1: _l= valuesdb else: _l.append(valuesdb) self.manage_geoDataBase.closeDB() # close the database return _l def _get_geo_structure(self, structure_name=None): """ After checking wether the name of structures exists , let find the geoformation properties from geodatabase . :param struture_name: name of geological rock or layer :type struture_name: str """ if structure_name is not None : self.geo_structure_name = structure_name.lower() if self.geo_structure_name is None : warnings.warn('No name is inputted as geological formation. Sorry ,' ' your request is aborted !') raise SQLManagerError( 'No name is given as geological formation. Sorry ,'\ ' your request is aborted !') if self.geo_structure_name is not None : self._avoid_injection() if self.geo_structure_exists : __geonames = list(self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( "Select * from AGS0 where __description = '{0}'".\ format(self.geo_structure_name.lower())))[0] # once value is get then set attribute #for each column of geoDataBase for ii, codec in enumerate(self.codef) : if self.codef [10] == codec : self.colorMPL= __geonames[ii] # if '#' in __geonames[ii] : # we assume that value #colorMPL is hexadecimal value eg : #0000ff self.__setattr__(codec, self.colorMPL) # color MPL format # to string tuple like '(1.0, 0.5, 0.23)' # else :# value in RGB color (0-1 --> 0 to 255 bits) elif self.codef [8]== codec : # set electrical properties # (min,max) line (1e-5,5.2e0 ) self.electrical_props = __geonames[ii] self.__setattr__(codec , self.electrical_props) # get #color matplotlib from property attributes else : self.__setattr__(codec , __geonames[ii]) def _reminder_geo_recorder(self, geo_structure_name ): """ To have reminder of geological formation into the geodatabase , this method allow to output information if the structure does not exist, An error will occurs. :param geo_structure_name: name of geological formation :type geo_structure_name: str """ mess ='--->"{}" Querry successfully executed ! ' if geo_structure_name is not None : self.geo_structure_name = geo_structure_name.lower() if self.geoDataBase is not None : self._avoid_injection() if self.geo_structure_exists is True : # keep only the tuple values __geonames = list(self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( "Select * from AGS0 where __description = '{0}'".\ format(self.geo_structure_name)))[0] print(mess.format(self.geo_structure_name)) print(__geonames) self.manage_geoDataBase.closeDB() # close the database def _update_geo_structure (self, geo_formation_name =None, **kws): """ Update _indormation into geoDataBase . Remember that the geodatabase is build following this table codef 'code','label','__description','pattern', 'pat_size', 'pat_density','pat_thickness','rgb','electrical_props', 'hatch', 'colorMPL', 'FGDC'. :param geo_formation_name: name of formation be sure the formation already exists in the geoDataBase if not an error occurs :type geo_formation_name: str - Update the electrical property of basement rocks = [1e99, 1e6 ] :Example: >>> from watex.geology.database import GeoDataBase >>> GeoDataBase()._update_geo_structure( **{'__description':'basement rocks', 'electrical_props':[1e99, 1e6 ]}) """ # find geological rocks name if is in keywords dict if geo_formation_name is None : if '__description' in list(kws.keys()) : geo_formation_name=str(kws['__description']) elif 'name' in list(kws.keys()) : geo_formation_name=str(kws['name']) else : raise SQLError( ' Unable to find a new geological structure name.') if not isinstance(geo_formation_name, str) : raise SQLError( 'Unacceptable rock/layer name ={0}.'\ ' Please provide a right rock/layer name.') geo_formation_name=str(geo_formation_name) # for consistency if geo_formation_name is not None : self.geo_structure_name = geo_formation_name.lower() # build new_dictionnary without the keyname and key value of dictionnay tem_geodict ={geokey:geovalue for geokey , geovalue in kws.items() if not (geokey =='__description' or geokey =='name') } if self.geo_structure_name is not None : self._avoid_injection() if self.geo_structure_exists is False : mess ="".join([ ' Actually geological formation name = <{0}> can '.format( self.geo_structure_name), 'not be updated because', ' it doesnt exist in our DataBase. To set new geological ', 'formation with their corresponding values ', ' see { _add_geo_structure } method .']) self._logging.warn(mess) raise SQLError( 'Update name= {0} failed ! it doesnt not exist in ' 'geoDataBase'.format(self.geo_structure_name)) elif self.geo_structure_exists : # even the geostructure exists , #let check wether the key provided for geo_key in list (tem_geodict.keys()) : # is among the geocodes keys if geo_key not in self.codef : #if key provided not in geodatable keys mess =''.join([ "Sorry the key = {0} is wrong! key doesnt".format(geo_key), " exist in geoDataBase.Please provide a right ", " keys among = {0}". format(tuple(self.codef[2:]))]) self._logging.error(mess) raise SQLManagerError(mess) elif geo_key in self.codef : if geo_key.find('pat') >= 0 : try : # keep value to real update_geo_values = float(kws[geo_key]) except : msg =''.join([ 'update failed ! Could not convert', ' value = {0} to float.'.format(kws[geo_key]), 'Please try again later.']) self._logging.error(msg) raise SQLError(msg) # let get the formatage of all values (properties values ) elif geo_key.find('colorMPL') >=0 : self.colorMPL = kws[geo_key] update_geo_values = self.colorMPL # let fill automatically the "rgb" and the colorMPL elif geo_key.find('rgb')>=0 : # keep the rgb value g : R125G90B29 and compute the colorMPL self.rgb = kws[geo_key] update_geo_values = self.rgb elif geo_key .find('hatch') >=0 : self.hatch = kws[geo_key] update_geo_values = self.hatch elif geo_key.find('electrical_props') >=0 : self.electrical_props =kws[geo_key] update_geo_values = self.electrical_props else : update_geo_values =str (kws[geo_key]) # now must be put on the data base # fill automaticall colorMPL when rgb is provided if geo_key.find('rgb') >= 0 : self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( "update AGS0 set rgb = '{0}' where __description ='{1}'". format( update_geo_values[0] , self.geo_structure_name)) self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( "update AGS0 set colorMPL= '{0}' where __description ='{1}'". format(update_geo_values[1] , self.geo_structure_name)) else : __oldvalues = list( self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( "Select * from AGS0 where __description ='{0}'". format(self.geo_structure_name)))[0] self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( "update AGS0 set {0}= '{1}' where __description ='{2}'". format(geo_key, update_geo_values , self.geo_structure_name)) __newvalues = list( self.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( "Select * from AGS0 where __description ='{0}'".\ format(self.geo_structure_name)))[0] # inpout new info to database from cursor self.manage_geoDataBase.commit() if geo_key.find('rgb') >=0 : print('---> {0} colors was successfully set to ' 'rgb = {1} & matplotlib rgba = {2}.'. format(self.geo_structure_name, update_geo_values[0], update_geo_values[1])) else : fmt_mess = '---> {0} was successfully set to'\ ' geoDataBase.\n ** Old value = {1} \n is '\ '**updated to \n New value = {2}' print(fmt_mess.format( self.geo_structure_name,__oldvalues, __newvalues )) self.manage_geoDataBase.closeDB() # close the database @property def hatch (self): return self._hatch @hatch.setter def hatch (self, mpl_hatch): mm=0 # counter of hach symbol present on the value provided mpl_hatch =str(mpl_hatch) # for consitency put on string value # removed the tuple sign "( and )" if provided if '(' in mpl_hatch : mpl_hatch =mpl_hatch.replace('(', '') if ')' in mpl_hatch: mpl_hatch =mpl_hatch.replace(')', '') # chech whether the value provided is right if mpl_hatch == 'none' : self._hatch =mpl_hatch else : for mpstr in mpl_hatch : if mpstr in self.make_pattern_symbol : mm +=1 if len(mpl_hatch) == mm : #all value are symbols and put the self._hatch = '(' + mpl_hatch +')' else : self._hatch ='none' # abandon value and initialise to None @staticmethod def _add_geo_structure( new_geological_rock_name=None , **kws) : """ Add new _geological information into geodatabase . DataBase properties: -------------------- - code - label - __description - pattern - pat_size - pat_density - pat_thickness - rgb' - electrical_props - hatch - colorMPL - FGDC .. note:: `__description` could be replaced by `name`. `code` , `label` and `FGDC` dont need to be fill. Values are rejected if given. :param new_geological_rock_name: new name of geological formation to add :type new_geological_rock_name: str :param informations: dict , must be on keyward keys when keywords keys are provided , program will check whether all keys are effectively the right keys. if not will aborted the process. :type informations: dict :Example: >>> from watex.geology.database import GeoDataBase >>> geodatabase_obj= GeoDataBase._add_geo_structure( **{ ... 'name': 'massive sulfure', ... 'pattern': 218., ... 'pat_size': 250., ... 'pat_density': 0.75, ... 'pat_thickness': 2., ... 'rgb': 'R128B28', ... 'hatch': '+.+.o.+', ... 'electrical_props':[1e0 , 1e-2], ... } ) """ def __generate_structure_code (__description , __geocodeList) : """ Each input geological description will generate a code and label :param __description: name of geological formation :type __description: str :returns: geological formation code :rtype: str """ def _rev_func_code (code, CODE): """ generate code and check thin the new code does not exist in the database. :param code: new_generate code :type code: str :param CODE: codes already exists in dataBase :type CODE: str """ # actually the lencode is > than 3 mm=0 while code in CODE : if code not in CODE : break if mm > len(code): mm=0 code = code + code[mm] mm=mm+1 return code # fisrtly code is marked by three ,main letters if len(__description) == 3 :code= __description.upper() elif len(__description) > 3 : code =__description[:4].upper() if len(__description) < 3 : nadd = 0 code =__description # loop thin you find a code =3 while nadd < 2 : if len(code )== 3 : break code += code[nadd] nadd +=1 code =code.upper() # then check whether the new code generate exist or not. for cof in __geocodeList : if code not in __geocodeList : return code if code in __geocodeList : code =_rev_func_code(code =code , CODE=__geocodeList) return code # return new code that not exist in geocodes _logger.info ( 'Starting process new geological information into GeoDatabase') # find geological rocks name if is in keywords dict if new_geological_rock_name is None : if '__description' in list(kws.keys()) : new_geological_rock_name=str(kws['__description']) elif 'name' in list(kws.keys()) : new_geological_rock_name=str(kws['name']) else : raise SQLError( ' ! Unable to find a new geo_logical structure name.') if not isinstance(new_geological_rock_name, str) : raise SQLError( 'Unacceptable rocks names ={0}.' ' Please provide a right rock name.') new_geological_rock_name=str(new_geological_rock_name) # # ---------------------------call Geodatabse -------------------------- geoDataBase_obj = GeoDataBase(new_geological_rock_name) # initialise to 'none' value mmgeo={geokey : 'none' for geokey in geoDataBase_obj.codef } if geoDataBase_obj.success ==1 : geoDataBase_obj._avoid_injection() elif geoDataBase_obj.success ==0: mess = "Connection to SQL geoDataBase failed ! Try again later." warnings.warn(mess) raise GeoDatabaseError(mess) #---------------------------------------------------------------------- if geoDataBase_obj.geo_structure_exists : mess ='! Name {0} already exists in our GeoDataBase. Could not add '\ 'again as new geostructure. Use "_update_geo_geostructure method"'\ ' to update infos if you need !'.format( geoDataBase_obj.geo_structure_name) warnings.warn(mess) _logger.error(mess) raise SQLError(mess) if geoDataBase_obj.geo_structure_exists is False : # make an copy of codef useful in the case where # user provided "name" as key instead of "__description" import copy new_codef = copy.deepcopy(geoDataBase_obj.codef) # set the first value of keys to fill mmgeo ['__description'] = str(new_geological_rock_name) if 'name' in list(kws.keys()) : new_codef[2]= 'name' # get the list of geo_code values in DataBase geoDataBase_obj.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( 'Select code from AGS0 ') __geocode =[codegeo[0] for codegeo in list(geoDataBase_obj.manage_geoDataBase.curs)] for key in list(kws.keys()) : if key not in new_codef : raise SQLError( 'Process aborted ! wrong <{0}> key!' ' could not add new informations. ' 'Please check your key !'.format(key)) # set code and labels from geo_description name elif key in new_codef: try : # check if name is provided intead of __description # name (generaly code and label are the same) mmgeo['code'] = __generate_structure_code ( new_geological_rock_name, __geocode) mmgeo['label']= __generate_structure_code ( new_geological_rock_name, __geocode) except : # user can provide name instead of __description mmgeo['code'] = __generate_structure_code ( new_geological_rock_name, __geocode) mmgeo['label']= __generate_structure_code ( new_geological_rock_name, __geocode ) if key.find('pat')>= 0 : geoDataBase_obj.pattern = kws[key] for kvalue in ['pattern', 'pat_size', 't_density','pat_thickness']: if key == kvalue : mmgeo[kvalue]= kws[key] # set RGB value and MPL colors eg : R128G128B --.(0.50, 0.5, 1.0) if key =='rgb' : geoDataBase_obj.rgb= kws[key] # set at the same time rgb value and color MPL mmgeo['rgb']= geoDataBase_obj.rgb[0] mmgeo['colorMPL']= geoDataBase_obj.rgb[1] # set Matplotlib color whether the rgb is not provided . # if provided will skip if key=='colorMPL': if mmgeo['colorMPL'] =='none' : geoDataBase_obj.colorMPL= kws[key] mmgeo['colorMPL']= geoDataBase_obj.colorMPL # optional keys if key == 'electrical_props' : geoDataBase_obj.electrical_props= kws[key] mmgeo['electrical_props']= geoDataBase_obj.electrical_props if key == 'hatch': mmgeo['hatch']= str(kws[key]) if key == 'FGDC': mmgeo['FGDC']= str(kws[key]) # print(geoDataBase_obj.success) # now build insert all info mm_sql=[] for codk in new_codef: # build info in order and input to GeodataBase if codk == 'name' : codk = '__description' mm_sql.append(mmgeo[codk]) reqSQL = 'insert into AGS0 ({0}) values ({1})'.format( ','.join(['{0}'.format(key) for key in geoDataBase_obj.codef ]), ','.join(['?' for ii in range(len(geoDataBase_obj.codef))])) try : # geoDataBase_obj.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute(reqSQL , mm_sql ) geoDataBase_obj.manage_geoDataBase.curs.execute( reqSQL , mm_sql ) except : mess='Process to set {0} infos failed! Try again '\ 'later! '.format(new_geological_rock_name) warnings.warn (mess) _logger.error(mess) raise SQLError(mess) else : geoDataBase_obj.manage_geoDataBase.commit() print('---> new data ={} was successfully set into' ' GeoataBase ! '.format(new_geological_rock_name)) geoDataBase_obj.manage_geoDataBase.closeDB() # close the database @property def pattern (self): "return geopattern" return self._pattern @pattern.setter def pattern (self, pattern_value): "configure geopattern" try : float(pattern_value) except : mes ='Process aborted ! Could not convert'\ f' {pattern_value} to float number.' self._logging.warning(mes) raise SQLError(mes) else : self._pattern = float(pattern_value) @property def colorMPL(self): "return geocolorMPL" return self._mplcolor @colorMPL.setter def colorMPL (self, mpl_color): """ configure geocolorMPL to set matplotlib _color in rgb value value is range (0 to 1) coding to 0 to 255 bits. """ if isinstance(mpl_color, str): # get value from database if mpl_color.find('(')>=0 and mpl_color.find(')')>=0 : # build the tuple of mpl colors self._mplcolor = tuple([ float(ss) for ss in mpl_color.replace( '(', '').replace(')', '').split(',')]) # we assume that value colorMPL is hexadecimal value eg : #0000ff elif '#' in mpl_color : # assume the colorMPL is in hexadecimal self._mplcolor = str(mpl_color).lower() elif 'none' in mpl_color : # initilisation value self._mplcolor = 'none' # keep the value on the dataBase else : import matplotlib as mpl try : # try to convert color to rgba self._mplcolor = mpl.colors.to_rgb(str ( mpl_color)) except : raise SQLManagerError( ' Unsupported {0} color!'.format(mpl_color)) else : # keep only R, G, B and abandon alpha . #Matplotlib give tuple of 4 values # as (R, G, B, alpha) self._mplcolor =self._mplcolor[:3] # set value to database way elif isinstance(mpl_color, (list, tuple, np.ndarray)): if 3 <len(mpl_color) < 3 : msg =''.join(['update failed ! value = {0} '.format(mpl_color), 'must be a tuple of 3 values= (Red, Green, Blue)', 'values. Please provided a right number', ' again later.']) self._logging.error(msg) raise SQLError(msg) # let check whether the value provided can be converted to float if len(mpl_color)==3 : try : self._mplcolor= tuple( [float(ss) for ss in list( mpl_color)]) except : msg =''.join(['update failed ! Could not convert value ', '= {0} to float.'.format(mpl_color), 'Please try again later.']) self._logging.error(msg) raise SQLError(msg) else : # try to check if value is under 1. # because color is encoding to 1 to 255 bits for ival in self._mplcolor: if 1 < ival <0 : if ival > 1 : fmt ='greater than 1' elif ival <0 : fmt= 'less than 0' msg = ''.join([ 'update failed ! Value provided =', f' `{ival}` is UNacceptable value ! Input ', f' value is {fmt}. It must be encoding from ', '1 to 255 bits as MPL colors.']) raise SQLError(msg) self._mplcolor=str( self._mplcolor) # put on str for consistency @property def rgb(self): "return georgb" return self._rgb @rgb.setter def rgb(self, litteral_rgb): """ configure georgb .. note:: Return the rgb value and the convert rgb palette value: keep the rgb value eg `R125G90B29` and compute the colorMPL let fill automatically the "rgb" and the colorMPL """ from ..utils.plotutils import get_color_palette self._rgb=(litteral_rgb, str( get_color_palette(RGB_color_palette=litteral_rgb))) @property def electrical_props(self): "return electrical property" return self._electrical_props @electrical_props.setter def electrical_props(self,range_of_rocks_resvalues): """ configure electrical property .. note:: Electrical_property of rocks must a tuple of resisvity , max and min bounds eg : [2.36e-13, 2.36e-3] """ # electrical props were initialised by float 0. if isinstance(range_of_rocks_resvalues , str) : if '(' in range_of_rocks_resvalues : self._electrical_props = tuple([ float(ss) for ss in # build the tuple of mpl colors range_of_rocks_resvalues .replace('(', '').replace(')', '').split(',')]) elif 'none' in range_of_rocks_resvalues : self._electrical_props =.0 elif isinstance(range_of_rocks_resvalues,(list,tuple, np.ndarray)): if len(range_of_rocks_resvalues) ==2 : try : self._electrical_props =[float(res) for res in range_of_rocks_resvalues] except : raise SQLError( ' !Could not convert input values to float.') else :# range the values to min to max self._electrical_props =sorted(self._electrical_props) self._electrical_props = str(tuple(self._electrical_props)) else : # force program to format value to 0. float self._electrical_props = .0 elif not isinstance(range_of_rocks_resvalues, (list,tuple, np.ndarray)) or len( range_of_rocks_resvalues)!=2: try : # 0 at initialization range_of_rocks_resvalues = float(range_of_rocks_resvalues) except : if len(range_of_rocks_resvalues) > 1: fmt ='are' else :fmt ='is' mess = ''.join([ 'Unable to set electrical property of rocks.', ' We need only minimum and maximum resistivities', ' bounds. {0} {1} given'.format( len(range_of_rocks_resvalues), fmt)]) self._logging.error(mess) warnings.warn(mess) raise SQLError(mess) else : self._electrical_props = .0 #mean value initialised @property def _setGeoDatabase(self): """ .. note:: Property of GeoDataBase -create the GeoDataBase Setting geoDataBase table No Need to reset the DataBase at least you dropped the table, avoid to do that if you are not sure of what you are doing. """ from ..utils.funcutils import concat_array_from_list #set other attributes # create connection # try : # # call DBSetting DB so to connect geodataBse # manage_geoDataBase =DBSetting(db_host=os.path.dirname(self.geoDataBase), # db_name ='memory.sq3') # except : pass # if success is True : # createa tABLE IN THE DATABASE req = ''.join(['create table AGS0', ' (', '{0} TEXT,', ' {1} TEXT,', ' {2} TEXT,', ' {3} REAL,', ' {4} REAL,', ' {5} REAL,', ' {6} REAL,', ' {7} TEXT,', ' {8} REAL,', ' {9} TEXT,', ' {10} TEXT,', ' {11} TEXT', ')' ]) # create Request to insert value into table mes ='insert into AGS0 ('+ ','.join(['{}'.format(icode) for icode in self.codef]) enter_req = mes+ ')' # create Geoformation objets geo_formation_obj =Structures() # set oBject of geostructures new_codef , new_codef[-1], new_codef[0]= self.codef [:8], 'color', 'codes' # get attribute from geoformation and #build new geo_formations _codes geo_form_codes =[ getattr(geo_formation_obj, codehead) for codehead in new_codef ] geo_form_codes =concat_array_from_list(geo_form_codes, concat_axis=1) # generate other main columns of tables to fill laters geo_add_form_codes = concat_array_from_list( list_of_array = [ np.zeros((len(geo_formation_obj.codes),)), np.full((len(geo_formation_obj.codes),), 'none'), np.array([str (clsp) for clsp in geo_formation_obj.mpl_colorsp]), np.full((len(geo_formation_obj.codes),),'none'), ], concat_axis=1 ) # create Table resquest req = req.format(*self.codef) # generate a request for table creation enter_req = enter_req.format(*self.codef) # generate interrequest GDB_DATA = np.concatenate((geo_form_codes,geo_add_form_codes), axis =1) # generate values Host string so to avoid injection # print(req) values_str = 'values (' + ','.join(['?' for itg in range( GDB_DATA.shape[1])]) +')' insert_request = ''.join([enter_req , values_str]) # create Table try : self.manage_geoDataBase.executeReq(query=req ) except : warnings.warn('Could not create {AGS0} Table !') raise GeoDatabaseError( 'Table AGS0 already exists !') if self.manage_geoDataBase.success ==1: # enter the record for ii, row_geoDataBase in enumerate(GDB_DATA ): row_geoDataBase =tuple(row_geoDataBase) self.manage_geoDataBase.executeReq( query=insert_request , param =row_geoDataBase ) self.manage_geoDataBase.commit() self.manage_geoDataBase.closeDB()
[docs] class DBSetting(object) : """ build a datable postgre Sql from dict_app.py simple way to make a transit between two objects One object dict_app to populate DataBase Parameters ------------ **db_name** : str name of dataBase **db_host** : st path to database Hold other additional informations: ==================== ============== ==================================== Attributes Type Explanation ==================== ============== ==================================== connex object DataBase connection curs object Database cursor ==================== ============== ==================================== ========================== =============================================== Methods Explanation ========================== =============================================== dicT_sqlDB send infos as dictionnary to dataBase execute req execute a sql_request drop_TableDB drop all Tables in sql memory DB or single Table closeDB close after requests the connection and the cursor commit transfer the data to DataBase. if not the data will still in the cursor and not in the dataBase print_last_Query print the last operating system export_req export the request on datasheet like excelsheet . ========================== =============================================== Examples ---------- >>> from watex.geology.database import DBSetting >>> path= os.getcwd() >>> nameofDB='memory.sq3' >>> manDB=DBSetting(db_name=nameofDB, ... db_host=path) ... print(SqlQ.sql_req[-1]) ... manDB.executeReq(SqlQ.sql_req[2]) ... ss=manDB.print_last_Query() ... print(ss) ... manDB.export_req(SqlQ.sql_req[-1], export_type='.csv') ... manDB.dicT_sqlDB(dictTables=Glob.dicoT, visualize_request=False) """ def __init__(self, db_name =None, db_host=None): self._logging = watexlog.get_watex_logger(self.__class__.__name__) self.db_host=db_host self.db_name=db_name if self.db_name is not None : self.connect_DB()
[docs] def connect_DB(self, db_host=None , db_name=None): """ Create sqqlite Database :param db_host: DataBase location path :type db_host: str :param db_name: str , DataBase name :type db_name: str """ if db_host is not None : self.db_host = db_host if db_name is not None : self.db_name = db_name mess= '' if self.db_name is None : mess ='Could not create a DataBase ! Need to input the DataBase name.' if self.db_host is None : mess ='Could not create a DataBase : No "{0}" Database path detected.'\ ' Need to input the path for Database location.'.format(self.db_name) if mess !='': warnings.warn(mess) self._logging.error(mess) # try to connect to de dataBase if self.db_host is not None : try : self.connexDB=sq3.connect(os.path.join(self.db_host, self.db_name)) except : warnings.warn("Connection to SQL %s failed !." %self.db_name) self.success=0 else : self.curs =self.connexDB.cursor() self.success=1
[docs] def dicT_sqlDB(self, dicTables, **kwargs): """ Method to create Table for sqlDataBase . Enter Data to DataBase from dictionnary. Interface objet : Database _Dictionnary to see how dicTable is arranged , may consult dict_app module Parameters ---------- * dictTables: dict Rely on dict_app.py module. it populates the datababse from dictionnay app Returns --------- req: str Execute queries from dict_app Examples ----------- >>> from watex.geology.database import DBSetting >>> mDB=DBSetting (dbname='memory.sq3, ... db_host =os.getcwd()') >>> mDB.dicT_sqlDB(dicTables=Glob.dicoT, ... visualize_request=False) >>> ss=mB.print_last_query() >>> print(ss) """ visual_req=kwargs.pop('visualize_request', False) field_dico ={'i':'INTEGER',"t":"TEXT",'b':'BOOL', 'd': 'HSTORE',"k": "SERIAL", 'n':'NULL', "f": 'REAL','s':'VARCHAR','date':'date', 'by':'BYTHEA','l':'ARRAY', } for table in dicTables: req="CREATE TABLE %s (" % table pk="" for ii, descrip in enumerate(dicTables[table]): field=descrip[0] tfield=descrip[1] # Type of field # for keys in field_dico.keys(): if tfield in field_dico.keys(): # if tfield == keys : typefield=field_dico[tfield] else : # sql vriable nom :'s':'VARCHAR' typefield='VARCHAR(%s)'%tfield req= req+'%s %s, ' %(field, typefield) if pk=='': req=req [:-2] + ")" # delete the last ',' on req. else : req =req +"CONSTRAINT %s_pk PRIMARY KEYS(%s))" %(pk,pk) if visual_req is True : # print the request built . print(req) try : self.executeReq(req) except : pass # the case where the table already exists. return req
[docs] def executeReq(self, query, param=None): """ Execute request of dataBase with detection of error. Parameters ----------- * query: str sql_query * param: str Default is None . raise ------- Layout of the wrong sql queries . return ------- True or False: int TWether the request has been successuful run or not. Examples ----------- >>> from watex.geology.database import DBSetting >>> for keys in Glob.dicoT.keys(): ... reqst='select * from %s'%keys >>> ss=DBSetting(dbname='memory.sq3, db_host =os.getcwd()' ).executeReq(query=reqst) >>> print(ss) """ try : if param is None : self.curs.execute(query)# param) else : self.curs.execute(query, param) except: warnings.warn(f'Request SQL {query} failed. May trouble of SQL ' 'server connexion. Please try again later ') # raise (f'Request SQL {query}executed failed',err) return 0 else : return 1
[docs] def drop_TableDB(self, dicTables, drop_table_name=None , drop_all=False): """ Drop the name of table on dataBase or all databases. Parameters ---------- * dicTables : dict application dictionnary. Normally provide from dict_app.py module * drop_table_name : str, optional field name of dictionnay (Table Name). The default is None. * drop_all : Bool, optional Must select if you need to drop all table. The default is False. Note ------ Raise an exception of errors occurs. """ if drop_all is False and drop_table_name is None : raise 'Must be input at least one name contained of keys in the dicT_app' elif drop_all is True : for keys in dicTables.keys(): req="DROP TABLE %s" %keys self.executeReq(req) elif drop_table_name is not None : if drop_table_name in dicTables.keys(): req="DROP TABLE %s" % drop_table_name else : raise'No such name in the dictionnary application Table!'\ 'Dict_app keys Tables Names are : ¨{0}'.format(dicTables.keys()) self.executeReq(req) self.connexDB.commit()
[docs] def closeDB(self): """ simple method to close Database. """ if self.connexDB : # self.curs.close() self.connexDB.close()
[docs] def commit(self) : """ special commit method for the database when cursor and connexion are still open. """ if self.connexDB : self.connexDB.commit()
[docs] def print_query(self, column_name=None ) : """ return the result of the previous query. Parameters ------------ * query_table_nam : str name of table to fetch colounm data . """ if column_name is not None : return self.curs.fetchone() else : return self.curs.fetchall()
[docs] def export_req(self, query =None , export_type='.csv', **kwargs): """ method to export data from DataBase Parameters ---------- * query : str, optional Sql requests. You may consult sql_request files. The default is None. * export_type : Str, optional file extension. if None , it will export on simple file. The default is '.csv'. * kwargs : str Others parameters. Returns ---------- None: Print wrong SQL request messages. Example ---------- >>> from watex.geology.database import DBSetting >>> from sqlrequests import SqlQ >>> DBSetting(dbname='memory.sq3, db_host =os.getcwd() ).executeReq(SqlQ.sql_req[2]) >>> ss=manageDB.print_last_Query() >>> print(ss) >>> manageDB.export_req(SqlQ.sql_req[-1], export_type='.csv', ) """ exportfolder=kwargs.pop('savefolder','savefiles') filename =kwargs.pop('filename','req_file') indexfile=kwargs.pop('index',False) headerfile=kwargs.pop("header",True) if query is None : raise Exception ("SQL requests (%s) no found ! Please Try to put "\ " your sql_requests"% query) elif query is not None : df_sql=pd.read_sql_query(query,self.connexDB) if filename.endswith('.csv'): export_type ='.csv' filename=filename[:-4] elif filename.endswith(('.xlxm', '.xlsx', '.xlm')): export_type='.xlsx' filename=filename[:-5] else : assert export_type is not None , 'Must input the type to export file.'\ ' it maybe ".csv" or ".xlsx"' #-----export to excel sheet if export_type in ['csv','.csv', 'comma delimited', 'comma-separated-value','comma sperated value', 'comsepval']: # export to excelsheet: df_sql.to_csv(filename+'.csv', header=headerfile, index =indexfile,sep=',', encoding='utf8') sql_write =1 elif export_type in ['xlsx','.xlsx', 'excell', 'Excell','excel','Excel','*.xlsx']: df_sql.to_excel(filename+'.xlsx',sheet_name=filename[:-3], index =indexfile) sql_write =0 #wite a new folder if exportfolder is not None : try : os.mkdir('{0}'.format(exportfolder)) except OSError as e : print(os.strerror(e.errno)) sql_path=os.getcwd() savepath=sql_path+'/{0}'.format(exportfolder) if sql_write ==1 : shutil.move(filename +'.csv', savepath) print('---> outputDB_file <{0}.csv> has been written.'.format(filename)) elif sql_write ==0 : shutil.move(filename +'.xlsx',savepath) print('---> outputDB_file <{0}.xlsx> has been written.'.format(filename))